by Ouida Tanner Song: "No Tears in Heaven" by C. H. Spurgeon (1834-1892) |
Almighty God, out of His overwhelming goodness, freely created man to live forever and to share in his own blessed life. The purpose of man is to be loved and to be happy. The quest for this love and happiness is expressed by God in His blessings to man, and in man in his desire to find and worship God.
Mankind was created in holiness, but the first humans, Adam and Eve, disobeyed God's command for them and lost the special blessings of God for themselves and all their descendants. In addition, human beings commit individual sins, which make them personally guilty before God.
Romans 6:23 "For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord."To restore man's holiness and to reunite mankind to Himself, God became a man named Jesus Christ. Jesus demonstrated His love for us by willingly taking on the guilt for all mankind's sins and suffering death on the cross as reparation for them. Jesus therefore won back for us the initial state of holiness in which Adam and Eve had been created. Only Jesus was able to do this because he was the only human being in all history who was also God.
John 3:16 "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life."This state of holiness is called "Justification" or "Salvation," or "getting into heaven." It is a free gift of God.* Nothing that any man (except Jesus) could do could achieve Salvation or get anyone into heaven. But by receiving the free gift of Salvation, we become children of God and heirs of heaven. Because it is a gift, it is ours to do with as we please, to keep, to nourish, or even to throw away.
Romans 8:16-17 "The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God: And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together."Therefore, the only way that anyone can enter heaven is through the merits of Jesus Christ, the savior of the world.**
John 14:6 "Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."The recognition of Jesus as the savior is called "Faith," and is also a free gift of God.*** Therefore, those who have received this Faith from God are saved by receiving Salvation and demonstrating our acceptance by following His commandments.
Matthew 7:21 "Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven."Once we receive Salvation and become children of God, we become capable of doing good deeds that strengthen our faith and reinforce our commitment to God.
Romans 2:13 "For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified.Because Salvation is a free gift of God, there is nothing, absolutely nothing, that we need to do to receive it. Even newborn infants can be saved, through the sacrament of baptism, so that they and others who have not yet achieved the ability to know or accept God can be made holy and achieve Salvation, for God desires that everyone, not just Christians, should be saved.*
Philippians 2:12 "Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own Salvation with fear and trembling."
John 3:5 "Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God."The desire for God is a part of human nature, by which everyone old enough to make choices is able to know and love God in some way.
Luke 10:27-28 "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself." And he said unto him, "Thou hast answered right: this do, and thou shalt live."Thus, anyone who does whatever he believes is necessary to love God, however he understands Him, is said to have "baptism of desire." Those who demonstrate the ultimate commitment to God by dying for Him are said to receive "baptism of blood." All are saved by the merits of Jesus Christ.
Romans 2:14 "For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves:Catholics believe that the entire Bible is the word of God, and that Jesus set up a church, founded on the Apostle Peter, to teach and explain the Bible and to help to distribute God's blessings to all mankind. The Catholic Church ("Catholic" means "for everybody") is a "full Gospel" church. Catholics are not free to disregard any part of the Bible, or to discard any part of it they don't understand. They turn to the church founded on Peter for education, guidance and enlightenment.
Titus 2:11 "For the grace of God that bringeth Salvation hath appeared to all men, "
Matthew 16:18 "And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it."The function of this church is therefore to dispense Salvation to all by teaching and baptizing...
Matthew 28:18-20 "And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen."...and to rule...
Matthew 16:19 "And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."...and to dispense God's special blessings to mankind, such as baptism...
Acts 2:38 "Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost."...and the forgiveness of sins...
John 20:22-23 "And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained."...and the partaking of his body and blood...
John 6:53-54 "Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day."...and conferring of the Holy Spirit...
Acts 8:17 "Then laid they their hands on them, and they received the Holy Ghost."...and the ordination of ministers by the laying on of hands...
Acts 6:5-6 "And the saying pleased the whole multitude: and they chose Stephen, a man full of faith and of the Holy Ghost, and Philip, and Prochorus, and Nicanor, and Timon, and Parmenas, and Nicolas a proselyte of Antioch: Whom they set before the apostles: and when they had prayed, they laid their hands on them."...and solemnization of marriage...
Matthew 19:6, Mark 10:9 "What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder."...and the anointing of the sick.
James 5:14 "Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord:"The church, the congregation of the People of God, continues this work to this day through the pope, the successor of Peter, and the bishops, the successors of the Apostles and their assistants, the priests, whom St. Luke calls "elders" in the foregoing passage.
Catholics absolutely reject the idea that Salvation, once achieved, is guaranteed no matter how one subsequently lives. We believe that it is necessary constantly to strive for perfection by prayer, faith, good works and growth in the love of God.
Matthew 5:48 "Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect."We know that we never lose our ability to choose goodness over evil, or vice versa, as long as we live. We are confident that God so loved the world that He sent His son to save all mankind, not just Christians, and we look forward to sharing eternal life with those of other faiths who love Him and try to do His will, however they understand it.
* In coversations with other Christians, I find that they usually agree with me up to this point, that Salvation is a free gift of God. But then they say, "all you have to do is...." Catholics maintain that you don't have to do anything to get Salvation. It's free! If one shows that he or she wants it (by obeying the Law given to them [by God Himself] in the case of the Jews, or by Muslims following the teachings of the Koran, or by Hindus or Taoists or Bambuti pygmies doing whatever they do, for example, or by giving up one's life for whomever his God is), he is likely blessed by God with Salvation. The Church baptizes infants (who don't do much except cry, eat, sleep and mess themselves) because we believe that the sacrament of baptism confers Salvation all by itself, by the doing of the deed. What the recipients do with it afterward is up to them, but its initial reception is a specific, public event, with a minister and witnesses and a touching little ceremony. They don't have to write the date they were saved in their bibles (but they can, of course, if they want); we give them a little certificate that tells them.
** This seems to be one of the principle disagreements between Catholics and other Christians. Jesus said that he IS the way, the truth and the life, not that confessing that makes one his disciple. (In several of his letters to new Christians, St. Paul suggests that they need to acknowledge that, but not that everyone does.) Indeed, Jesus was very specific about how the saved would be separated from the damned, and he didn't say anything about taking him as their savior. Read Matthew 25:31-45. and John 13:34.
*** Not everyone gets the free gift of Faith, which is why not everyone takes Jesus Christ as his personal savior. For reasons He has not chosen to reveal to us, God bestows Faith only to some. But Salvation is available to all!
For a compendium of the teachings of the Catholic Church, you may download the complete Catechism of the Catholic Church from my server or from the Vatican website or you can purchase a copy from Amazon.com or any catholic book store.
Note: Bible references are taken from the King James Authorized Version, used by many Protestant Christians.
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